1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
allow doing sth允许做某事
sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事

2.asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(不要做)
be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事

3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes.

6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶

7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考)

8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)

9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋
be excited at sth.
be excited about doing sth.

10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事

11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意

12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

13. be/get ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备
be/get ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备

14. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉

15. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇

16. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

17. begin to do sth/begin/start to do/doing sth.开始做某事

18. can afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……

19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事

20. make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考)
make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定

21. fail to do sth. 做某事失败

22.succeed (in) doing sth. 成功做了某事

23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事

24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事

25. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事

26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考)

27. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做

28. get sb. to do sth/make sbdo sth
let /have sb do sth让某人做某事

29. get/have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
给/传递/出示/借/卖某物给某人

30. buy/get/bring sb sth. / sth for sb.
为某人买/拿/带来某物

31. go on to do sth. 继续做另件事(常考)
go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事(常考)

32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事

33. have fun doing sth.做某事有趣

34. have trouble/problems doing sth.做某事遇到困难

35. have sb. do sth让某人做某事.
have sth. done让某事被做
have sth. to do 有事要做

36. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事
sb be heard to do

37. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事
can’t help doing sth 请不自禁做…

38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

39. I t seems that 似乎……（后接从句）
seem to do sth.似乎要做…

40. it 做形式主语
It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.
It’s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sth .
it 做形式宾语
think/feel/find/make/consider+it+adj/n+to do sth
think/feel/find/make/consider+it+no good/no use+doing sth
think/feel/find/make/consider+it+adj/n+that+…

41. It takes sb. some Ɵme/money to do sth.
花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
sb pay money for sth
sb spend money/Ɵme on sth /(in) doing sth
It cost sb some money
It take sb Ɵme to do sth.

43. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
had beƩ er do sth. 最好做某事
had beƩ er not do sth. 最好不要做某事

44. It’s Ɵme for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了

45. keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事(常考)
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考)
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)
keep sb./ sth. +adj.保持人、物…
keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)

46. learn to do sth. 学做某事
learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习

47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

48. sb need to do sth.
Sth need doing sth./to be done
needn’t do sth.不必做某事=don’t have to do sth

49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……
prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱)做某事

50. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……

51. remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记做某事
remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事

52. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 (结果)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do sth. 做某事被看见

53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西
e.g: I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。

55. It is hard/difficult/easy for sb to do. 做好某事很难/容易

56. stop to do sth. 停下来去某事(两件事) (常考)
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(一件事) (常考)
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)

57. take turns to do sth. 轮流做……

58. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事
There is no Ɵme (for sb.) to do sth.
have no Ɵme to do sth. 没时间做某事

60.It is no good/no use doing sth做…没好处/没用

61. too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能……

62. so… that…如此…以致于 not… enough to do

62. try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事
try to do sth. 试着(图)做某事

63. used to do sth. 过去常做某事
used to be + adj./ a +n过去常常是…
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
be used to do sth 被用来做某事

64. would like to do sth. 想做……
would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做……
feel like doing sth. 喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式

65. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事

66. Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做…
Why not do sth ?
表示建议的句型还有：What/ How about doing sth…? Shall we……?

67. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.?想做…吗？

68. Would you mind (sb’s) doing sth.?
你介意做某事吗？
Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not.
(从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)

69. Would you please (not) do sth. 你可不可以不做……？

70. finish doing sth做完.
enjoy doing sth喜欢做.
pracƟse doing sth练习做.
be good at doing sth擅长做.
thank you for doing sth因做某事感谢某人.
stop doing sth停止做.
give up doing sth放弃做
mind doing sth介意做
stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做
go on doing sth继续做
be worth doing sth值得做
see/hear/watch sb doing sth看见/听见/看见做/正做
hate doing sth讨厌做
like doing sth喜欢做
do well in doing sth在…做得好
be interested in doing sth对..感兴趣
make a contribuƟon to sth/doing sth为…做出贡献

71. 非延续性动词(终止性动词)
1) buy—have(has)had 2) borrow—have(has)kept
3)leave—have(has)been away 4)go —have(has)been away/in…
5) come —have(has)here/in… 6) die —have(has)been dead
7) join—have(has)been a member of/in…
8) begin—have(has)on 9) stop—have(has)been over

72. 感官动词:(主动语态不带to)
1.hear/see/watch sb do sth
2. hear/see/watch sb doing sth
1)We oŌen hear him sing the song.
He is often heard to sing the song.
使役动词: (主动语态不带to) make/let sb do sth.
His father often makes him do this and that.
被动语态带to:
He is often made to do this and that by his father.