too ... to ...
too…to…：太……而不能…… too + adj + to + do 比如： He is too tall to go through.他太高了，穿不过去。 Tom is too young to go to school.汤姆年纪还太小，不能去上学。 He is too shy to give a speech.他太害羞，不敢做
apologize to sb for sth
apologize to sb ( for sth )：（因为某事）向某人道歉 apologize for sth：因为某事道歉 例句： I must apologize to you for my mistake. I really apologize for not being able to join in your birthday party.
by oneself = on one's own
by oneself = on one’s own：独自，通过自己完成 He finished it by himself. He finished it one his own.
allow sb to do sth.
allow：v. 允许 allow sb to do sth：允许某人做某事 sb be allowed to do：某人被允许做某事（被动语态） 例句： His parents won’t allow him to stay out late. Children are not allowed to stay out late.
finish doing sth
finish：v. 完成。 两种用法： finish sth：完成某事 finish doing sth：完成做某事，做完某事 例句： Have you finished your homework yet ? She finished washing dishes just now.
prefer 用法
prefer：v. 更喜欢 有五种常用句型： prefer sth：更喜欢… prefer to do sth：更喜欢做某事 prefer A to B：比起B，更喜欢A prefer doing sth to doing sth：喜欢做…胜过做…（易错句型） prefer to do sth rather
be famous for / as
famous：adj. 有名的，闻名的。 两种常用句型： be famous for：以…而出名 be famous as：作为…而出名 例句： China is famous for its food in the world. Lu Xun is famous as a writer.
使役动词 make、let + sb 的用法
make sb do sth：让某人做某事 They made me repeat the whole story.（他们让我重复整个故事） He made his workers work 12 hours a day . （他人工人们一天工作12小时） let sb do sth：让某人做某事 Let me tell you all.
encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
encourage：v. 鼓舞、鼓励 encouragement：n. 鼓舞、鼓励 句型： encourage to do：用于鼓励某人去做某事（常用句型） be encouraged to do：被鼓励去做某事（被动语态 ） be encouraged by ：受…的鼓舞。 encourage
be strict with/about ... 对某人/某物要求严格
be strict with ：对某人要求严格 My parents are strict with me. （我的父母对我要求很严格） be strict about：对某物要求严格 My new boss is strict about the rules. （我的新老板对规矩特别较真。） Mr Chan is very strict w
